"I'm out here a thousand miles from my home,
Walking a road other men have gone down,
I'm seeing a world of people and things,
Hear paupers and peasants and princes and kings."

My hope is that this blog will keep people involved in where I've been, what I’m doing, and occasionally, what I’m thinking.

Saturday 19 October 2013

Climbing Ağrı Dağı - Part 2

As I turned ahead, something lay just off the side of the trail.  A black speck, growing features the closer I got.  A carcass.  A goat, stomach splayed upon, harvested, left for the flies.  It seemed it had lost its herd and fell victim to wolves that roam the lower slopes of the mountain, our guide Metin explained.  Perhaps it foreshadowed the teamwork we would all need to reach the summit and return.

Hiking over grassy hills and ever inclining, the first day's hike to base camp 1 proved fairly straightforward.  Metin led us over hills as he saw fit with only the fragments of path to guide us, him stopping every few minutes to look back and let us catch our breath.  Before long, we saw blue dots on the mountain above us: tents.  It looked as if we were close to our first stop - though it would prove to be deceptively farther away, always a few hundred metres above where we were.  When we finally reached the village, Metin made the introductions.  It was a Kurdish village, without roads, electricity or running water.  Ağrı Dağı was home to the 50 or so inhabitants of the village and herding goats and sheep seemed to be their livelihood.  We were invited into a tent for tea by the grandmother of the village, and from there the slope of the mountain dropped away to a spectacular view of the valley below.  The lights and buildings of Doğubeyazıt just in view below. Just in time for a sheep shearing or three.









Back on the trail, we had a few more hours of trekking to get in before the late afternoon sun would disappear and leave us to the colder mountain climate.   When we did finally approach the first camp, we spotted a glimpse of snow melting in the afternoon sun.  At 3200 metres altitude, the air felt crisp and clear, keeping us on constant alert for the tiniest symptom of altitude sickness.  Tea and dinner in the kitchen tent plus some time for admiring the view before retreating to our tents was all we could muster that night.







Our first morning on the mountain, we waited with teeth chattering for the sun to rise and blanket us with heat.  We ate breakfast then packed our gear on the horse, a mare with a filly for company, then began our trek to base camp 2.  The trees began to disappear, giving way to loose rock, scree and boulder and one hell of a never-ending incline.  The path weaved, criss-crossing its way up the mountain's slope.  The exertion and altitude began to take its toll in the form of a slight headache and a growing fatigue.  Greg, Kevin and I managed to keep a steady pace behind our guide, with the attainable goal of the second camp high above us.  Before long, the nimble horses had passed us, leaving us in their dust (literally!).

Base camp 2 was unrecognizable to the comparative comforts of the first camp.  It looked as if the camp had been carved out of the side of a mountain: two kitchen tents on the edge of a sharp drop, revealing a landscape hundreds of metres below, with car sized boulders all around and just enough space for a few tents dug out of the rock pile.  Surveying our home for the night, my first brush with altitude sickness in the form of a whopping headache, slight nausea followed by a dash of fatigue.  First, a massive dinner.  Then, we were all asleep by 7pm, wrapped in our winter weather gear to combat the cold and ready to wake up at 1 am for our summit push.








Summit Day

Waking up and shaking the frost off my face, and stumbling down to the kitchen tent, it was the early morning of July 7th.  It was time to push for the top of the mountain, and a giddy excitement was evident inside the warmth of the kitchen tent.  I was strapped and bundled up: wool socks, alpine climbing boots, thermal underwear covered by waterproof winter pants, a thermal base layer underneath a thin sweater, then a thicker sweater and a water/wind proof outer shell, neck warmer and winter hat buttressed by the hood of my outer shell and waterproof ski mittens on my hands.  Metin had been approached by another guide, asking if he could follow us because he "wasn't sure," and sure enough, as we began the careful ascent under cover of darkness, the second group of climbers were a few hundred metres behind and below us.

The first 3-4 hours of early morning as we climbed forced us to go slowly using hands and feet to grasp rock, with our headlamps revealing the path just a few feet in front.  Suddenly, Kevin's headlamp faltered.  His lamp only managed a dull beam, forcing Greg and I to turn around and shine back so Kevin could see his steps.  The bitter cold on our faces began to disappear as the sun rose.  The sky brightened but the sun was still hidden behind the domineering mountain's peak, casting a long shadow over the territory of Iran and Turkey behind us.  The triangular shadow seemed small from our perspective but must have covered hundreds of kilometers on the ground below.

The climbing challenge was just beginning.  The trail at this point was either loose rock, constantly threatening to give way, or a packed icy snow that had been cut by the footprints of someone before.  The fear of a slip or misplaced step was constant and the mental concentration exhausting as I made sure I had somewhere to grab with every step.  The collapsed trekking pole in my right hand worked as a makeshift ice-axe in case I slipped as a quick downward jab would halt my slide.  When Metin didn't like the look of a previous path across the snow, we would cut our own, digging our heels into the icy snow one step at a time.  By this point, trees were long gone and only ice, snow and rock remained, prompting the persistent thought: how did I get here?!

By the time we had reached 4500 metres, we were all hurting from exhaustion, cold and altitude.  I had totally lost the feeling in my feet below the ankles, from a combination of low circulation and cold, and a jack-hammering in my temples reminded me constantly of the altitude.  Greg was facing total exhaustion, as the altitude sapped his strength and caused his concentration to slip.  Kevin was now facing his fear of heights (by climbing a mountain!) and only Metin seemed to be fine, although he was growing concerned over our pace.

At 4800 metres, the summit beckoned to us, shimmering under the sun and a blanket of permanent snow.  We conferred with Metin, and decided that in his condition, Greg would have to go down - it was too dangerous to slog on to the summit.  Kevin and I pushed ahead, leaving Metin with Greg to head back.  I'll not soon forget the feeling of walking across the snowscape with the wind whipping over the summit approach, the intense brightness from the reflecting sunlight on the pure white snow.  Kevin and I pushed onward at a steady walking pace, yet the extreme altitude meant that my lungs were working at a sprinter's pace.  I was unable to catch my breath while slowly walking, triggering borderline panic and draining all my mental energy to remain calm.  I looked at Kevin, unable to say much but the look on his face told me he felt the same.  We wordlessly decided to sit down and - quickly - put on our crampons.  As we strapped the metal braces onto the soles of our boots, we saw Metin a hundred metres below still pushing on.  Momentary rage shot through me: how could this idiot leave Greg waiting at such an altitude, with the risk of frostbite or worse?!

Suddenly there was Greg, limp head angled down but refusing to give up, pushing for every meter up the mountain.  Kevin and I waited for them to catch up, and together we pushed up the final steep slope.  Kevin and Metin on either side of Greg and I ten feet in front shouting encouragement, we were steps away from the summit.  When I reached the top plateau a woman I'd never met before, part of a Persian climbing team that had just summited, hugged me while others offered high-fives.  Everyone shared in the same physical struggle to get up and now all shared the same mental exuberance.  As Greg, Kevin and Metin reached just seconds later, we all realized what had happened: we had made it!








Sunday 29 September 2013

Climbing Ağrı Dağı - Part 1

 

July 3rd, 2013

By the time our heavy climbing boots hit the dusty tarmac in Van, with two months of preparation under our belts, we were ready.  A heavy, scorching heat made the aquamarine water of nearby Lake Van beckon, but this was no beach vacation after all: we were here to climb a 5165 meter mountain of biblical proportions.

I was there solely for a mountain, as were Kevin and Greg, two friends of mine from Istanbul.  Kevin, an American my age full of positive energy, had never climbed a mountain like this.  Greg, a British guy with enough wisdom to sink a ship, had never climbed a mountain.  My only "mountain" had been the 890 meter peak of Mt. Carleton, New Brunswick climbed with my brother a few years back.  It was time for us to get our new climbing boots dirty, I suppose.

There we were in Van, a city in eastern Turkey. Van is a city that requires a wide angle lens to picture.  One of the largest Kurdish cities in Turkey, it seems to run parallel to Turkey and has seen its fair share of tragedy throughout history, the most recent being a devastating earthquake in 2011.  Historically significant though it is, Van was not where we needed to be.  We needed to get to Doğubeyazıt, a tiny city near the intersection of Turkey, Armenia and Iran. It was time to fill up on hot food - something we would get less of in the coming days - so a soup, lamb and chicken stock up was on the menu at a small street corner eatery.

A two hour bus ride through the sparse eastern province of Ağrı, with idyllic fields, poppies pocking up from the dusty roadside and the occasional shepherd and his flock as our scenery, kept us giddy.  But it wasn't the remote beauty that had us on lookout, it was the possibility of seeing our mountain around every corner.  As signs for Doğubeyazıt began to appear, we knew it would be mere moments before we first glimpsed the mountain that we had all mentally and physically prepared ourselves for.



Suddenly, reaching from behind the horizon and stretching into the clouds: Ağrı Dağı (Mt. Ararat).  In a flash of realization, I could suddenly see how it inspired the setting for the final resting of Noah's Ark.  Its wide base seemed to steadily rise until it narrowed into a monstrous point of snow and ice and rock.  The towering megalith could surely be the only thing left under the waters of a great flood.




Stepping off the bus in Doğubeyazıt, we met our guide Metin and quickly set up in our hotel room.  From our balcony, Ağrı Dağı beckoned, its slopes rising ever steadily into the clouds.  We waited, hoping for the clouds to part to give us a glimpse of even a sliver of the summit.  When they did, we couldn't have known that what we saw was not yet the summit, but only the approach to the top.  At dusk, we walked the dusty streets looking for an internet cafe to send out an update or two before we left internet, electricity, showers and everything else behind.    

At an elevation of 1625 meters and in Turkey's most eastern district, Doğubeyazıt certainly felt a long way from Istanbul.  A Kurdish city just 35 km from the Iranian border, Doğubeyazıt has a long history of owners: the Ancient Armenian Kingdom of Urartu, the Persians, Romans, Arabs, Byzantines and Ottomans. However, like much of Kurdish Turkey, its prosperity has waned as the Turkish state has left it to get on as it pleased.  It seemed Doğubeyazıt had been left to stagnant, with dusty broken roads and half built buildings throughout the city.  Cab drivers were quick to - vehemently - point out that they were not Turkish, but Kurdish, and that their language was Kurdish, not Turkish.  The red of the Turkish flag certainly did not fly anywhere in this town.





Waking up the next morning we gathered our gear and met our guide and van.  On a tight budget, the three of us had spent the prior few weeks in Istanbul frantically searching for all the gear we needed.  We all played a part in getting what we needed, borrowing gear from friends, having visiting parents bring some, buying second hand and as a last resort, buying full cost.  The only thing we all bought at full price were our climbing boots and trekking poles - though Greg's stellar Turkish and smile got us a discount.

On the melting hot morning of July 11th, we headed down to the hotel lobby to meet with our guide, Metin. Throwing our gear in the back of the old van, it was time to go.  We headed on down the road in the direction of Iran before veering onto a dirt road leading towards the base of the mountain.  Our van began to slow down and weave to avoid the massive cracks and the potentially axle snapping potholes in the road.  Spirits were high amongst the three of us as we got to know the fourth climber in our team, Jason, an American living in Pakistan.  Kevin passed over some multi-vitamin cocktails and supplements.  As we got comfortable in the bouncing van, we downed plenty of water to keep away the slight elevation headaches.



Small talk filled the silences and kept us from thinking about the fears in the back of all of our minds. A sharply inclining and winding road lead us to a small stretch of flat ground where we abruptly stopped.  Our pack horse, camp supplies and cook were waiting for us.  Looking up, one hell of a mountain beckoned.  Large boulders, sparse grass and dust.  The summit of Ağrı Dağı was 3000 meters above.  We were 2200 meters from sea level and this was it.  This was the start.







Sunday 2 June 2013

The Last Few Days in Kadıköy...

I am an expat living in Istanbul on the Asian side of the city.  My neighborhood is Kadıköy, the major focal point for transportation from Asia to the European side.  Protesters gathered here throughout the day, marching towards the ferry terminals to board boats towards Beşiktaş, and then to march on to Taksim Square.

Every group of protesters we saw were peaceful.  That is not to say they were not loud and vociferous in their chants directed at the Turkish Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.  Shouts of TAYYIP ISTIFA (Resign Erdoğan!) had been periodically ringing out from Kadıköy throughout the day and night, accompanied by the constant bleating of car horns and the pangs of pots and pans.

In conjunction with Erdoğan's decision on Saturday to remove police from Taksim, police barricades along Kadıköy's main thoroughfares were removed.  A sense of uneasy calm spread through the area, although protesters continued to board the ferries to head to Taksim.  Just after midnight, early Sunday morning, we saw a massive crowd of a few thousand marching towards the ferry terminal.  It was symbolic only - the ferries had stopped running for the night - but in solidarity the protesters were showing that it is not just Taksim and Beşiktaş that are up in arms, it is Turkey.  And in Turkey, from the news we can piece together through Facebook, Tumblr and Twitter, things flip from peaceful to violent when the police get involved.

I am baffled when I read that the Turkish government is calling the protesters "marginal" groups; in contrast, we saw a well balanced crowd of young women and men, fathers and mothers, children and grandmothers, all waving Turkish flags and chanting to win back the Republic they feel is being threatened.  Fancy cars and old minibuses, young and old: from my perspective the protest is a unifying force among Turks of many different colours.  And judging by the hundreds of waving Turkish flags, if Erdoğan means marginal groups, then he is referring to those who actually support the Turkish Republic.  

For news on the ground from the side of the protesters:
http://occupygezipics.tumblr.com/
http://resistaksim.tumblr.com/




In our neighborhood.